North Carolina's geographic location and diverse terrain make it susceptible to various types of natural disasters. The state consistently ranks among the top 10 in the United States for the frequency of major disasters. Hurricanes, tornadoes, wildfires, floods, and winter storms pose a significant threat.
Notably, Hurricane Florence in 2018 and Hurricane Matthew in 2016 caused widespread devastation. Florence, the wettest tropical cyclone on record in the Carolinas, resulted in 53 deaths and approximately $24 billion in damages. Matthew, two years prior, claimed 31 lives and caused around $4.8 billion in damages.
The economic toll of these disasters is significant. According to the National Centers for Environmental Information, from 1980 to 2023, North Carolina experienced 57 billion-dollar disasters, with total costs exceeding $80 billion.The frequency and severity of these disasters underscore the importance of disaster preparedness. It is critical for the residents and the government to take proactive steps to minimize the impact. This includes understanding the risks, having an emergency plan, and staying informed about potential threats.